Перевод: с иврита на английский

с английского на иврит

the warp

  • 1 ניר IV

    נִירIV m. (v. preced.; cmp. jugum a. ζυγόν, v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Tela) cross-beam of the loom, also the cross-rod under the cross-beam (liciatorium) to which the ends of the leashes are fastened; trnsf. (mostly pl.) נִירִים, נִירִין the leashes or thrums to which the threads of the warp are fastened; also the warp. Gen. R. s. 94, v. פָּתַל. B. Kam. 119b אין לוקחין … ולא נ׳ you must not buy from the weaver remnants of woof or of warp threads. Kel. XXI, 1 הנוגע … בנ׳ he who touches the upper beam … or the rods, contrad. to קֵירוֹס.בית נ׳ that portion of the web produced by passing the spool with the woof across the warp, mesh, slip. Sabb.XIII, 2 (105a) העושה שני בתי נ׳ בנִירַיִּיםוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. בנירין) he who starts a web by making two meshes, attaching them either to the cross-pieces or to the slips (קֵירוֹס). Ib. 105a ברוחב ג׳ בתי נ׳ within a distance of three meshes; (Tosef. ib. XII (XIII), 1 על ג׳ בתים). Y. ib. VII, 10c שני נ׳ בחף … בניר אחד two sets of warp threads fastened to one old border web (licium) or two borders fastened to one set of warp threads. Shek. VIII, 5 על ע״ב נ׳וכ׳ Ms. M. a. Ar. (ed. נימין; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l., p. לד, note) the curtain was woven on seventy-two leashes, and each twist of the warp (נִימָה) contained twenty four threads; Ḥull.90b; Tam.29b נימין; Num. R. s. 4 נימין; Tanḥ. Vayaḳh. 7 נימין; ed. Bub. 10 נירים.

    Jewish literature > ניר IV

  • 2 נִיר

    נִירIV m. (v. preced.; cmp. jugum a. ζυγόν, v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Tela) cross-beam of the loom, also the cross-rod under the cross-beam (liciatorium) to which the ends of the leashes are fastened; trnsf. (mostly pl.) נִירִים, נִירִין the leashes or thrums to which the threads of the warp are fastened; also the warp. Gen. R. s. 94, v. פָּתַל. B. Kam. 119b אין לוקחין … ולא נ׳ you must not buy from the weaver remnants of woof or of warp threads. Kel. XXI, 1 הנוגע … בנ׳ he who touches the upper beam … or the rods, contrad. to קֵירוֹס.בית נ׳ that portion of the web produced by passing the spool with the woof across the warp, mesh, slip. Sabb.XIII, 2 (105a) העושה שני בתי נ׳ בנִירַיִּיםוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. בנירין) he who starts a web by making two meshes, attaching them either to the cross-pieces or to the slips (קֵירוֹס). Ib. 105a ברוחב ג׳ בתי נ׳ within a distance of three meshes; (Tosef. ib. XII (XIII), 1 על ג׳ בתים). Y. ib. VII, 10c שני נ׳ בחף … בניר אחד two sets of warp threads fastened to one old border web (licium) or two borders fastened to one set of warp threads. Shek. VIII, 5 על ע״ב נ׳וכ׳ Ms. M. a. Ar. (ed. נימין; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l., p. לד, note) the curtain was woven on seventy-two leashes, and each twist of the warp (נִימָה) contained twenty four threads; Ḥull.90b; Tam.29b נימין; Num. R. s. 4 נימין; Tanḥ. Vayaḳh. 7 נימין; ed. Bub. 10 נירים.

    Jewish literature > נִיר

  • 3 פיקא

    פִּיקָא, פִּיקָהI f. ( פקק; cmp. פְּקַעַת) lump, ball, swelling, esp. 1) protruding cartilage. Ḥull.X, 4 (134b) פ׳ של גרגרת thyroid cartilage; Neg. X, 9. Ib. 10 פ׳ של צואר the protruding cartilage of the neck; Tosef. ib. IV, 12 פ׳ של פירקא. Bekh.VII, 6 (45a) פ׳ יוצאה מגודלו (not יצא) one that has a lump on his thumb; a. fr. 2) a protuberance on the blossom end of fruits, v. פִּיטְמָא II. Y.Succ.III, 53d פיקא. 3) spinners coil. Ohol. VII, 4 עד שיעגילו ראש כפ׳ until the embryos (on leaving the vagina) form a round head like a coil; expl. Bekh.22a כפ׳ של צמר like a coil of wool. Ib.; Tosef.Ohol.VIII, 8 פ׳ של שתי the coil containing the warp; פ׳ של ערב containing the woof. Bekh. l. c. נראית פ׳ מתוך פ׳ it has the appearance of a coil coming forth out of a coil, v. טְפִיפִית. 4) ( של כוש) פ׳ whorl. Kel. XI, 6. Par. XII, 8; a. e. 5) coil or tuft used as a stopper (v. פָּקַק). Kel. XVII, 12.Pl. פִּיקִין; פִּיקוֹת. Bekh.45a בעל הפיקין (not הקיפין) one afflicted with lumps; (Ar. Var. הפיקס; Ar. s. v. כסת: הפִּיקָן; Mish. ib. VII, 6 בעל פיקה; Talm. ed. 45a הפיקום, Rashi: הפיקין). Ib. 22a שלש פ׳ שמעתיוכ׳ I learned of three sizes of coils, one of the warp, one of the woof, and one large coil, that of the sack-weavers; Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. VII, 1, v. סַקָּי I. Lev. R. s. 14 פ׳ פ׳ coils upon coils (in the abdomen). Tosef.Ohol.XIII, 5, v. לָבַש; a. e.

    Jewish literature > פיקא

  • 4 פיקה

    פִּיקָא, פִּיקָהI f. ( פקק; cmp. פְּקַעַת) lump, ball, swelling, esp. 1) protruding cartilage. Ḥull.X, 4 (134b) פ׳ של גרגרת thyroid cartilage; Neg. X, 9. Ib. 10 פ׳ של צואר the protruding cartilage of the neck; Tosef. ib. IV, 12 פ׳ של פירקא. Bekh.VII, 6 (45a) פ׳ יוצאה מגודלו (not יצא) one that has a lump on his thumb; a. fr. 2) a protuberance on the blossom end of fruits, v. פִּיטְמָא II. Y.Succ.III, 53d פיקא. 3) spinners coil. Ohol. VII, 4 עד שיעגילו ראש כפ׳ until the embryos (on leaving the vagina) form a round head like a coil; expl. Bekh.22a כפ׳ של צמר like a coil of wool. Ib.; Tosef.Ohol.VIII, 8 פ׳ של שתי the coil containing the warp; פ׳ של ערב containing the woof. Bekh. l. c. נראית פ׳ מתוך פ׳ it has the appearance of a coil coming forth out of a coil, v. טְפִיפִית. 4) ( של כוש) פ׳ whorl. Kel. XI, 6. Par. XII, 8; a. e. 5) coil or tuft used as a stopper (v. פָּקַק). Kel. XVII, 12.Pl. פִּיקִין; פִּיקוֹת. Bekh.45a בעל הפיקין (not הקיפין) one afflicted with lumps; (Ar. Var. הפיקס; Ar. s. v. כסת: הפִּיקָן; Mish. ib. VII, 6 בעל פיקה; Talm. ed. 45a הפיקום, Rashi: הפיקין). Ib. 22a שלש פ׳ שמעתיוכ׳ I learned of three sizes of coils, one of the warp, one of the woof, and one large coil, that of the sack-weavers; Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. VII, 1, v. סַקָּי I. Lev. R. s. 14 פ׳ פ׳ coils upon coils (in the abdomen). Tosef.Ohol.XIII, 5, v. לָבַש; a. e.

    Jewish literature > פיקה

  • 5 פִּיקָא

    פִּיקָא, פִּיקָהI f. ( פקק; cmp. פְּקַעַת) lump, ball, swelling, esp. 1) protruding cartilage. Ḥull.X, 4 (134b) פ׳ של גרגרת thyroid cartilage; Neg. X, 9. Ib. 10 פ׳ של צואר the protruding cartilage of the neck; Tosef. ib. IV, 12 פ׳ של פירקא. Bekh.VII, 6 (45a) פ׳ יוצאה מגודלו (not יצא) one that has a lump on his thumb; a. fr. 2) a protuberance on the blossom end of fruits, v. פִּיטְמָא II. Y.Succ.III, 53d פיקא. 3) spinners coil. Ohol. VII, 4 עד שיעגילו ראש כפ׳ until the embryos (on leaving the vagina) form a round head like a coil; expl. Bekh.22a כפ׳ של צמר like a coil of wool. Ib.; Tosef.Ohol.VIII, 8 פ׳ של שתי the coil containing the warp; פ׳ של ערב containing the woof. Bekh. l. c. נראית פ׳ מתוך פ׳ it has the appearance of a coil coming forth out of a coil, v. טְפִיפִית. 4) ( של כוש) פ׳ whorl. Kel. XI, 6. Par. XII, 8; a. e. 5) coil or tuft used as a stopper (v. פָּקַק). Kel. XVII, 12.Pl. פִּיקִין; פִּיקוֹת. Bekh.45a בעל הפיקין (not הקיפין) one afflicted with lumps; (Ar. Var. הפיקס; Ar. s. v. כסת: הפִּיקָן; Mish. ib. VII, 6 בעל פיקה; Talm. ed. 45a הפיקום, Rashi: הפיקין). Ib. 22a שלש פ׳ שמעתיוכ׳ I learned of three sizes of coils, one of the warp, one of the woof, and one large coil, that of the sack-weavers; Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. VII, 1, v. סַקָּי I. Lev. R. s. 14 פ׳ פ׳ coils upon coils (in the abdomen). Tosef.Ohol.XIII, 5, v. לָבַש; a. e.

    Jewish literature > פִּיקָא

  • 6 פִּיקָה

    פִּיקָא, פִּיקָהI f. ( פקק; cmp. פְּקַעַת) lump, ball, swelling, esp. 1) protruding cartilage. Ḥull.X, 4 (134b) פ׳ של גרגרת thyroid cartilage; Neg. X, 9. Ib. 10 פ׳ של צואר the protruding cartilage of the neck; Tosef. ib. IV, 12 פ׳ של פירקא. Bekh.VII, 6 (45a) פ׳ יוצאה מגודלו (not יצא) one that has a lump on his thumb; a. fr. 2) a protuberance on the blossom end of fruits, v. פִּיטְמָא II. Y.Succ.III, 53d פיקא. 3) spinners coil. Ohol. VII, 4 עד שיעגילו ראש כפ׳ until the embryos (on leaving the vagina) form a round head like a coil; expl. Bekh.22a כפ׳ של צמר like a coil of wool. Ib.; Tosef.Ohol.VIII, 8 פ׳ של שתי the coil containing the warp; פ׳ של ערב containing the woof. Bekh. l. c. נראית פ׳ מתוך פ׳ it has the appearance of a coil coming forth out of a coil, v. טְפִיפִית. 4) ( של כוש) פ׳ whorl. Kel. XI, 6. Par. XII, 8; a. e. 5) coil or tuft used as a stopper (v. פָּקַק). Kel. XVII, 12.Pl. פִּיקִין; פִּיקוֹת. Bekh.45a בעל הפיקין (not הקיפין) one afflicted with lumps; (Ar. Var. הפיקס; Ar. s. v. כסת: הפִּיקָן; Mish. ib. VII, 6 בעל פיקה; Talm. ed. 45a הפיקום, Rashi: הפיקין). Ib. 22a שלש פ׳ שמעתיוכ׳ I learned of three sizes of coils, one of the warp, one of the woof, and one large coil, that of the sack-weavers; Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. VII, 1, v. סַקָּי I. Lev. R. s. 14 פ׳ פ׳ coils upon coils (in the abdomen). Tosef.Ohol.XIII, 5, v. לָבַש; a. e.

    Jewish literature > פִּיקָה

  • 7 ערב

    עֵרֶבm. (b. h.; עָרַב I) 1) woof, opp. שתי warp. Kel. I, 5 חוט ע׳ a thread of the woof (thicker than that of the warp). Nidd.25b כשל ע׳ as thick as a thread of the woof; a. fr.Trnsf. the latitudinal direction, opp. to שתי longitudinal direction. Sabb.85b אם היו זרועין שתי זורען ע׳ if the beds (in a square) were planted lengthwise, he must plant (on the interspaces) crosswise. Ḥull.109b קורעו שתי וע׳ he tears it (the udder) lengthwise and crosswise. Y.Ter.III, 42a bot. משהילכו בהן שתי וע׳ as soon as they trod on them (the grapes) once lengthwise and crosswise; a. fr.(In later Hebrew שתי וע׳ cross, emblem of Christianity. 2) mixture; ע׳ רב (= ערברב) mixed multitude. Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 30. Bets.32b הני מע׳ רבוכ׳ they are descendants of the mixed multitude (that came from Egypt); a. e., v. עֵירַבְרְבִין.

    Jewish literature > ערב

  • 8 עֵרֶב

    עֵרֶבm. (b. h.; עָרַב I) 1) woof, opp. שתי warp. Kel. I, 5 חוט ע׳ a thread of the woof (thicker than that of the warp). Nidd.25b כשל ע׳ as thick as a thread of the woof; a. fr.Trnsf. the latitudinal direction, opp. to שתי longitudinal direction. Sabb.85b אם היו זרועין שתי זורען ע׳ if the beds (in a square) were planted lengthwise, he must plant (on the interspaces) crosswise. Ḥull.109b קורעו שתי וע׳ he tears it (the udder) lengthwise and crosswise. Y.Ter.III, 42a bot. משהילכו בהן שתי וע׳ as soon as they trod on them (the grapes) once lengthwise and crosswise; a. fr.(In later Hebrew שתי וע׳ cross, emblem of Christianity. 2) mixture; ע׳ רב (= ערברב) mixed multitude. Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 30. Bets.32b הני מע׳ רבוכ׳ they are descendants of the mixed multitude (that came from Egypt); a. e., v. עֵירַבְרְבִין.

    Jewish literature > עֵרֶב

  • 9 שתי

    שְׁתִי, שֶׁתִיm. (b. h.; preced.) warp; trnsf. longitudinal direction, v. עֵרֶב. Y.Shek.VI, 50a top כחוט של ש׳ as thin as a thread of the warp. Mikv. VI, 9 כותל … שנסדק לש׳ a wall … which is cracked lengthwise; a. fr.ש׳ וערב crosswise, v. עֵרֶב.

    Jewish literature > שתי

  • 10 שְׁתִי

    שְׁתִי, שֶׁתִיm. (b. h.; preced.) warp; trnsf. longitudinal direction, v. עֵרֶב. Y.Shek.VI, 50a top כחוט של ש׳ as thin as a thread of the warp. Mikv. VI, 9 כותל … שנסדק לש׳ a wall … which is cracked lengthwise; a. fr.ש׳ וערב crosswise, v. עֵרֶב.

    Jewish literature > שְׁתִי

  • 11 שֶׁתִי

    שְׁתִי, שֶׁתִיm. (b. h.; preced.) warp; trnsf. longitudinal direction, v. עֵרֶב. Y.Shek.VI, 50a top כחוט של ש׳ as thin as a thread of the warp. Mikv. VI, 9 כותל … שנסדק לש׳ a wall … which is cracked lengthwise; a. fr.ש׳ וערב crosswise, v. עֵרֶב.

    Jewish literature > שֶׁתִי

  • 12 חף

    חָףm. (cmp. b. h. חֹף; חפף I) 1) border, shore. Num. R. s. 13 (ref. to Num. 7:26) אין כף אלא חףוכ׳ Kaf (bowl) means the same as ḥaf (shore), as it is said (Ps. 98:8) rivers strike the Kaf. 2) (cmp. חִיפָּא) (rim, ridge, ward of a lock ( פותחת); bit of a key (corresponding to the ward); pivot of a door (v. Sm. Ant. s. vv. Cardo, Clavis). Sabb.VIII, 6 כדי … חף bone large enough to make of it a ḥaf; expl. ib. 81a חַפֵּי פותחת the rims (ward) of a lock; Y. ib. 11b bot מהו חף סרגיד what ḥaf is meant? (Answ.) the key-ward; ib. תמן היא עביד חף בלוטוכ׳ (not כלוט) there (Kel. XIV, 8) he (R. Judah) uses ḥaf in the sense of a key-bit, and here (Sabb. l. c.) in the sense of a key-ward. 3) the border of a web, used for starting a new web by fastening the warp to it. Y. ib. VII, 10c, v. נִיר IV.Pl. חַפִּים, חַפִּין. Kel. XIII, 6 פותחת של עץ וח׳וכ׳ if the lock is of wood and its key-bits of metal (ed. Dehr. חָפִין). Ib. XIV, 8 ניטלו ח׳ if the teeth of the bit are broken off (damaged). Sabb.81a, v. supra. Y. ib. IV, 7a top חַפֵּי לסוטות borders used for weaving veils. Cant. R. to III, 10 (expl. פתות, 1 Kings 7:50) חפיפות, read: חַפֵּי פותחות the pivots; (Pesik. R. s. 6 בלוטין שבפותחות, v. בָּלוּט).Kel. XI, 4 הַפִּין = החפין.

    Jewish literature > חף

  • 13 חָף

    חָףm. (cmp. b. h. חֹף; חפף I) 1) border, shore. Num. R. s. 13 (ref. to Num. 7:26) אין כף אלא חףוכ׳ Kaf (bowl) means the same as ḥaf (shore), as it is said (Ps. 98:8) rivers strike the Kaf. 2) (cmp. חִיפָּא) (rim, ridge, ward of a lock ( פותחת); bit of a key (corresponding to the ward); pivot of a door (v. Sm. Ant. s. vv. Cardo, Clavis). Sabb.VIII, 6 כדי … חף bone large enough to make of it a ḥaf; expl. ib. 81a חַפֵּי פותחת the rims (ward) of a lock; Y. ib. 11b bot מהו חף סרגיד what ḥaf is meant? (Answ.) the key-ward; ib. תמן היא עביד חף בלוטוכ׳ (not כלוט) there (Kel. XIV, 8) he (R. Judah) uses ḥaf in the sense of a key-bit, and here (Sabb. l. c.) in the sense of a key-ward. 3) the border of a web, used for starting a new web by fastening the warp to it. Y. ib. VII, 10c, v. נִיר IV.Pl. חַפִּים, חַפִּין. Kel. XIII, 6 פותחת של עץ וח׳וכ׳ if the lock is of wood and its key-bits of metal (ed. Dehr. חָפִין). Ib. XIV, 8 ניטלו ח׳ if the teeth of the bit are broken off (damaged). Sabb.81a, v. supra. Y. ib. IV, 7a top חַפֵּי לסוטות borders used for weaving veils. Cant. R. to III, 10 (expl. פתות, 1 Kings 7:50) חפיפות, read: חַפֵּי פותחות the pivots; (Pesik. R. s. 6 בלוטין שבפותחות, v. בָּלוּט).Kel. XI, 4 הַפִּין = החפין.

    Jewish literature > חָף

  • 14 מסכת

    מַסֶּכֶתf. (b. h.; סָכַךְ I) 1) web on the loom. Ohol. VIII, 4 מ׳ הפרוסה the spread web, i. e. the web hanging from the transverse beam (vestis pendens, v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Tela). Kel. XXI, 1 נפש המ׳ the woof, opp. to שתי עומד the warp of the standing loom. Midr. Till. to Ps. 38; Yalk. Ps. 733 אנו המ׳וכ׳ we are the web, and Thou the weaver; a. e. 2) (cmp. Lat. textus) construction, Talmudic treatise. Ruth R. to II, 9 (play on וַיַּסֵּךְ, 2 Sam. 23:16) עשאה מ׳ וקבעהוכ׳ (not מסכתא) he (David) constructed it and fixed it as a rule for future generations that the king forces the road (v. Snh.II, 4); Midr. Sam. ch. 20; Y.Snh.II, 20c top. Sabb.114a, v. כַּלָּה; a. fr.Pl. מַסֶּכְתּוֹת. Midr. Till. to Ps. 104:25 אלו המ׳ דברוכ׳ those are the systematic collections of Bar . Num. R. s. 18 ששים מ׳ sixty Talmudic treatises (editions, however, count sixty-three); Tanḥ. Korah 12; Cant. R. to VI, 9 (not … תיות); a. fr.

    Jewish literature > מסכת

  • 15 מַסֶּכֶת

    מַסֶּכֶתf. (b. h.; סָכַךְ I) 1) web on the loom. Ohol. VIII, 4 מ׳ הפרוסה the spread web, i. e. the web hanging from the transverse beam (vestis pendens, v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Tela). Kel. XXI, 1 נפש המ׳ the woof, opp. to שתי עומד the warp of the standing loom. Midr. Till. to Ps. 38; Yalk. Ps. 733 אנו המ׳וכ׳ we are the web, and Thou the weaver; a. e. 2) (cmp. Lat. textus) construction, Talmudic treatise. Ruth R. to II, 9 (play on וַיַּסֵּךְ, 2 Sam. 23:16) עשאה מ׳ וקבעהוכ׳ (not מסכתא) he (David) constructed it and fixed it as a rule for future generations that the king forces the road (v. Snh.II, 4); Midr. Sam. ch. 20; Y.Snh.II, 20c top. Sabb.114a, v. כַּלָּה; a. fr.Pl. מַסֶּכְתּוֹת. Midr. Till. to Ps. 104:25 אלו המ׳ דברוכ׳ those are the systematic collections of Bar . Num. R. s. 18 ששים מ׳ sixty Talmudic treatises (editions, however, count sixty-three); Tanḥ. Korah 12; Cant. R. to VI, 9 (not … תיות); a. fr.

    Jewish literature > מַסֶּכֶת

  • 16 רצף

    רָצַף(b. h.; cmp. רָצַם) 1) to press, crush. Nidd.14a שמש רְצָפָהּ the membrum may have crushed it.Part. pass. רָצוּף; f. רְצוּפָה; pl. רְצוּפִים, רְצוּפִין; רְצוּפוֹת. Ib. מאכולתר׳ a crushed louse. 2) (cmp. כָּתַת a. denom.) to join closely, to place in rows; to pave with blocks. Ohol. XVIII, 5 הרוֹצֵף … באבנים if one paves an unclean field (v. פְּרָס) with stones. Y.Orl.I, beg.60c במשנה … לעצים ברוצף when he changes the usual order of planting; if he wants to use them for fuel, he plants the trees close together,, opp. משפה planting wide apart. Y.Kil.III, 28d bot. רוצף he who plants vegetables in a row, opp. עושה קלחים יחידים; a. e.Part. pass. as ab. Esth. R. to I, 6 היה ביתור׳וכ׳ his house was paved with precious stones and jewels. Neg. XI, 9 השתי אם היהר׳ if the warp (on the loom) is close (the threads being properly arranged). B. Bath.29a שלש … שאבלןר׳ by the three years of which they; speak is meant that he had the undisturbed usufruct for three years in succession, opp. מפוזרות. Ib. 37b אכלןר׳ if he has had the usufruct of trees planted close together in rows (which shows that they were intended to be transplanted when grown older). Ib. מכרןר׳וכ׳ if he sold closely planted trees, the buyer cannot claim the soil. Y.M. Kat. I, 80c top, a. e. ר׳, opp. מרווחין, v. רָוַוח Y.Gitt.VIII, end, 49d כר׳ when the signatures are close together, opp. מסורגין, v. סָרַג. Treat. Sofrim I, 10, v. סָרַג; a. fr.Trnsf. crowded, stuffed. Cant. R. to IV, 4; Gen. R. s. 32; a. fr., v. רֵיקָן. Nif. נִרְצַף to be squeezed, crushed. Nidd.25b, v. רָצַם. Bets.28b שפודשנ׳) (Ms. M. שנרצם, corr. acc.) a roasting spit which has been squeezed and bent, contrad. to נרצם.Tosef.M. Kat. I, 2 מרצפין ed. Zuck., read: מרבצין or מרביצין, v. רָבַץ.

    Jewish literature > רצף

  • 17 רָצַף

    רָצַף(b. h.; cmp. רָצַם) 1) to press, crush. Nidd.14a שמש רְצָפָהּ the membrum may have crushed it.Part. pass. רָצוּף; f. רְצוּפָה; pl. רְצוּפִים, רְצוּפִין; רְצוּפוֹת. Ib. מאכולתר׳ a crushed louse. 2) (cmp. כָּתַת a. denom.) to join closely, to place in rows; to pave with blocks. Ohol. XVIII, 5 הרוֹצֵף … באבנים if one paves an unclean field (v. פְּרָס) with stones. Y.Orl.I, beg.60c במשנה … לעצים ברוצף when he changes the usual order of planting; if he wants to use them for fuel, he plants the trees close together,, opp. משפה planting wide apart. Y.Kil.III, 28d bot. רוצף he who plants vegetables in a row, opp. עושה קלחים יחידים; a. e.Part. pass. as ab. Esth. R. to I, 6 היה ביתור׳וכ׳ his house was paved with precious stones and jewels. Neg. XI, 9 השתי אם היהר׳ if the warp (on the loom) is close (the threads being properly arranged). B. Bath.29a שלש … שאבלןר׳ by the three years of which they; speak is meant that he had the undisturbed usufruct for three years in succession, opp. מפוזרות. Ib. 37b אכלןר׳ if he has had the usufruct of trees planted close together in rows (which shows that they were intended to be transplanted when grown older). Ib. מכרןר׳וכ׳ if he sold closely planted trees, the buyer cannot claim the soil. Y.M. Kat. I, 80c top, a. e. ר׳, opp. מרווחין, v. רָוַוח Y.Gitt.VIII, end, 49d כר׳ when the signatures are close together, opp. מסורגין, v. סָרַג. Treat. Sofrim I, 10, v. סָרַג; a. fr.Trnsf. crowded, stuffed. Cant. R. to IV, 4; Gen. R. s. 32; a. fr., v. רֵיקָן. Nif. נִרְצַף to be squeezed, crushed. Nidd.25b, v. רָצַם. Bets.28b שפודשנ׳) (Ms. M. שנרצם, corr. acc.) a roasting spit which has been squeezed and bent, contrad. to נרצם.Tosef.M. Kat. I, 2 מרצפין ed. Zuck., read: מרבצין or מרביצין, v. רָבַץ.

    Jewish literature > רָצַף

  • 18 כובד

    כּוֹבֶדm. (b. h. כֹּבֶד; כָּבֵר) 1) weight, heaviness, pressure. Snh.63b א״ת כבודו אלא כּוֹבְדוֹ Ms. M., v. כָּבֵד II. Yoma 41b בעי כ׳ it requires weight (must be heavy so as to sink into the fire). Ib. כדי שיהא בהן כ׳ (they are tied together) in order that they may be heavy. Y. Ḥag.II, 77d צריך לכבוש את כּוֹבְדוֹ (in putting his hands on the sacrifice) he must press his weight on it; (Bab. ib. 16b סמיכה בכל בחו). Naz.5a כ׳ the feeling of heaviness (of the hair).כ׳ ראש bending down the head; humble, solemn disposition, opp. קלות ראש. Ber.V, 1 אין עומדין … כ׳ ראש we must not rise for prayer in any other than a humble Y.Ab. Zar. I, 39d top; Tosef. ib. I, 2 שואל בשלומו בכ׳ר׳ greet him with a bent head (without ostentation). M. Kat. 21b בשפה רפח ובכ׳ר׳ in an undertone and with solemnity. 2) roller or beam of a loom; כ׳ חעליון the upper beam from which the warp depends; כ׳ התחתון the lower beam, the roller on which the web is wound as it advances. Kel. XXI, 1 (Talm. ed. כֹּבֶד). Neg. XI, 9 ( fem.). Sabb.113a; Y. ib. XVII, 16a bot.

    Jewish literature > כובד

  • 19 כּוֹבֶד

    כּוֹבֶדm. (b. h. כֹּבֶד; כָּבֵר) 1) weight, heaviness, pressure. Snh.63b א״ת כבודו אלא כּוֹבְדוֹ Ms. M., v. כָּבֵד II. Yoma 41b בעי כ׳ it requires weight (must be heavy so as to sink into the fire). Ib. כדי שיהא בהן כ׳ (they are tied together) in order that they may be heavy. Y. Ḥag.II, 77d צריך לכבוש את כּוֹבְדוֹ (in putting his hands on the sacrifice) he must press his weight on it; (Bab. ib. 16b סמיכה בכל בחו). Naz.5a כ׳ the feeling of heaviness (of the hair).כ׳ ראש bending down the head; humble, solemn disposition, opp. קלות ראש. Ber.V, 1 אין עומדין … כ׳ ראש we must not rise for prayer in any other than a humble Y.Ab. Zar. I, 39d top; Tosef. ib. I, 2 שואל בשלומו בכ׳ר׳ greet him with a bent head (without ostentation). M. Kat. 21b בשפה רפח ובכ׳ר׳ in an undertone and with solemnity. 2) roller or beam of a loom; כ׳ חעליון the upper beam from which the warp depends; כ׳ התחתון the lower beam, the roller on which the web is wound as it advances. Kel. XXI, 1 (Talm. ed. כֹּבֶד). Neg. XI, 9 ( fem.). Sabb.113a; Y. ib. XVII, 16a bot.

    Jewish literature > כּוֹבֶד

  • 20 מצוביתא

    מְצוֹבִיתָאf., pl. מְצוֹבְיָיתָא 1) (צִיב. v.) tufts or thrums. Sabb.105a (expl. קירוס) מ׳ (Ms. O. מצוביי׳, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 6) the thrums or slips to which the threads of the warp are attached. Ib.b שליף מצוביי׳ Ms. O. a. Rashi (ed. מְצַבְיָיתָא; Ms. M. מְצוּבָתָא; Ms. Alf. מְסוּבִיתָא, v. סִיב) pulled the thrums (of his garment, to indicate his anger).( 2) (v. צִיבָּא II) dry twigs, chips. Succ.29a אתא זיקא וקא מבלבל מ׳ Ar. (ed. וקא מייתי ציבותא; Ms. M. 1 צבייתא; 2 ציוותא; ed. Pes. a. oth. צִיבֵּי) a wind came and stirred up the withered twigs of the covering of the Succah.

    Jewish literature > מצוביתא

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